Sunday, August 23, 2020

The Life of Sculptor Constantin Brancusi

Our least complex words are regularly the most profound in significance: birth, kiss, flight, dream. The artist Constantin Brancusi went through his time on earth scanning for structures as basic and unadulterated as those wordsâ€forms that appear to have existed everlastingly, outside of time. Brought into the world a worker in a remote town in Romania, he burned through a large portion of his grown-up life in Paris, where he lived in a solitary little room bordering a skylit studio. Upon his demise in 1957, Brancusi willed the substance of his studio to the French government, which in the end re-made the studio itself in an exhibition hall (1. 1). Close to the focal point of the photo are two forms of a thought Brancusi called Endless Column. Beating upward with incredible vitality, the sections appear just as they could go on until the end of time. Maybe they do go on perpetually, and we can see just piece of them. Legitimately before the white section, a smooth, flat marble structure looking something like a thin submarine appears to drift over a plate formed base. Brancusi called it basically Fish. It doesn't delineate a specific fish in any case, rather, shows us the possibility of something that moves quickly and unreservedly through the water, the substance of a fish. To one side of the dim section, angling up before a fix of divider painted red, is an adaptation of one of Brancusi's most well known works, Bird in Space. Here again the craftsman depicts not a specific feathered creature at the same time, rather, flight, the sentiment of taking off upward. Brancusi said that the work speaks to â€Å"the soul freed from issue. †1 A photo by Brancusi shows another, increasingly secretive perspective on Bird in Space (1. 2). Light from a source we can't see cuts over the work and falls in a sharp precious stone shape on the divider behind. The figure throws a shadow so solid it appears to have a dull twin. Before it lies a messed up, disposed of work. The photo may make you think about the introduction of a flying creature from its shell, or of an idealized show-stopper emerging from various bombed endeavors, or without a doubt of a spirit recently freed from its material jail. Brancusi took numerous photos of his work, and through them we can perceive how his models lived in his creative mind much after they were done. He captured them in shifting states of light, in various areas and blends, from close up and distant. With each photo they appear to uncover an alternate state of mind, the way individuals we know uncover various sides of themselves after some time. Living with craftsmanship, Brancusi's photos show us, is making workmanship live by letting it draw in our consideration, our creative mind, our insight. Not many of us, obviously, can live with workmanship the manner in which Brancusi did. However we can decide to search out experiences with craftsmanship, to make it an issue for thought and pleasure, and to let it live in our creative mind. You most likely live as of now with more craftsmanship than you might suspect you do. Likely the dividers of your house are embellished with banners, photos, or even compositions you picked in light of the fact that you discover them wonderful or significant. Strolling around your locale you presumably pass by structures that were intended for visual intrigue just as to serve useful closures. In the event that you ever take a brief reprieve just to take a gander at one of them, to take joy, for instance, in its outline against the sky, you have made the draftsman's work live for a second by valuing an impact that the individual in question arranged for you. We consider such an encounter a stylish encounter. Style is the part of reasoning worried about the emotions stimulated in us by tangible experiencesâ€experiences we have through sight, hearing, taste, contact, and smell. Feel worries about our reactions to the characteristic world and to the world we make, particularly the universe of craftsmanship. What workmanship is, the way and why it influences usâ€these are a portion of the issues that feel addresses. This book wants to extend your pleasure in the tasteful experience by widening your comprehension of one of the most fundamental and widespread of human exercises, making craftsmanship. Its subject is visual craftsmanship, which is workmanship that tends to the feeling of sight, rather than music or verse, which are expressions that intrigue to the ear. It centers around the Western convention, by which we mean workmanship as it has been comprehended and polished in Europe and in societies with their underlying foundations in European idea, for example, the United States. In any case, it additionally comes to back to consider works made well before Western thoughts regarding craftsmanship were set up and across to different societies that have totally different conventions of workmanship. THE IMPULSE FOR ART No general public that we are aware of, as far back in mankind's history as we have had the option to enter, has lived without some type of workmanship. The motivation to make and react to craftsmanship seems, by all accounts, to be as profoundly imbued in us as the capacity to learn language, some portion of what separates us as people. Where does the inclination to make workmanship originate from? What purposes does it serve? For answers, we may start by taking a gander at probably the most seasoned works yet found, pictures and antiquities dating from the Stone Ages, close to the start of the human experience. On the evening of December 18, 1994, two men and a lady, all accomplished cavern travelers, were moving among the rough precipices in the Ardeche area of southeastern France. From a little cavity in the stone, they felt a draft of air, which they knew frequently flagged an enormous sinkhole inside. Subsequent to cleaning up certain stones and trash, they had the option to just barely get through a thin channel into what gave off an impression of being a tremendous underground room, its floor covered with creature bones. Squeezing farther into the cavern, the travelers played their lights on the dividers and made an astounding revelation: The dividers were secured with drawings and works of art (1. 3)â€more than 300 pictures as they in the long run foundâ€depicting rhinoceroses, ponies, bears, reindeer, lions, buffalo, mammoths, and others, just as various frameworks of human hands. It was clear that the works of art were amazingly old and that the cavern had stayed immaculate, concealed by people, since ancient occasions. The pioneers consented to name the site after the one in their number who had driven them to it, Jean-Marie Chauvet, so it is known as the Chauvet cavern. What they didn't understand until some other time, after radiocarbon testing had precisely dated the works of art, was that they had recently pushed back the historical backdrop of craftsmanship by a few thousand years. The Chauvet pictures were made around 30,000 B. C. E. what's more, are the most seasoned canvases we know. The compositions date from a period known as the Upper Paleolithic Period, which basically implies the last piece of the Old Stone Age. Archeologists have shaped some conditional decisions about how the artworks were finished. Shades of red and yellow ochre, a characteristic earth substance, alongside dark charcoal, could have been blended in with creature fat and painted onto the dividers with a reed brush. In powdered structure, similar materials most likely were mouth-blown onto the surface through empty reeds. A large number of the pictures are engraved, or scratched, into the stone. Increasingly captivating is the topic of why the cavern compositions were made, why their makers gave such fastidious consideration to detail, why they accomplished their work so far underground. The compositions plainly were not intended to adorn a residence space. The cavern specialists must have livedâ€slept, prepared their dinners, mated, and brought up their childrenâ€much closer to the mouths of these caverns, near sunlight and outside air. Until the Chauvet cavern was found, numerous specialists accepted that old cavern artistic creations were accomplished for enchanted help with the chase, to guarantee achievement in cutting down game creatures. Be that as it may, a few of the creatures portrayed at Chauvet, including lions and rhinos and bears, were not in the standard eating routine of early people groups. Maybe the specialists wished to set up an association with these wild monsters, yet we can't know without a doubt. Interesting as these puzzles seem to be, they disregard maybe the most astonishing thing of all, which is that there ought to be pictures in any case. The capacity to make pictures is extraordinarily human. We do it so normally thus continually that we underestimate it. We make them with our hands, and we make them with our psyches. Lying out on the grass, for instance, you may interest yourself by discovering pictures in the moving mists, presently a lion, presently an elderly person. Are the pictures truly there? We realize that a cloud is only a cloud, yet the picture is positively there, in light of the fact that we see it. Our experience of the pictures we make is the equivalent. We realize that a drawing is only markings on a surface, a paper photo just spots, yet we remember them as pictures that mirror our reality, and we relate to them. The experience was the equivalent for Paleolithic picture producers all things considered for us. All pictures may not be craftsmanship, yet our capacity to make them is one spot where workmanship starts. The contemporary British artist Anthony Caro has said that â€Å"all workmanship is essentially Paleolithic or Neolithic: either the desire to spread residue and oil on cavern dividers or heap stone on stone. †2 By â€Å"soot and grease† Caro implies the cavern artworks. With â€Å"the desire to heap stone on stone† he has at the top of the priority list one of the most amazing and frequenting attempts to get by from the Stone Ages, the structure in the south of England known as Stonehenge (1. 4). Today much destroyed through time and vandalism, Stonehenge at its tallness comprised of a few concentric circles of stone monuments, enormous stones, encompassed thusly by a roundabout jettison. It was worked in a few stages over numerous hundreds of years, starting around 3100 B. C. E. The tallest hover, obvious in the photo here, initially comprised of thirty enormous upstones topped with a persistent ring of level stones. Gauging somewhere in the range of 50 tons each, the stones were quarried numerous miles away, pulled to the site, and arduously formed by blows from stone mallets until they fit together. Numerous speculations have been progressed concerning why Stonehenge was assembled and what reason it served. Late archeological

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Background Of Computerization In Bangladesh Information Technology Essay Essays

Foundation Of Computerization In Bangladesh Information Technology Essay Essays Foundation Of Computerization In Bangladesh Information Technology Essay Foundation Of Computerization In Bangladesh Information Technology Essay Present day logical control has progressed rapidly in the station current period. It has been conceivable by the dints of registering machine. Utilization of processing machine started in Bangladesh in the sixtiess and accepted more extensive measurement in the 1890ss. Data Technology is today a notable undertaking. IT started to assume more prominent adequacy in this state from the focal point of the 1890ss. The principal processing machine in Bangladesh ( past East Pakistan ) was introduced at the nuclear vitality place, Dhaka of Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission in 1964. It was an IBM Mainframe Computer of 1620 arrangement. The central use of the machine was choosing muddled scientific calculations in various research plant. In the 1960ss fast broadening of bank and protection each piece great as exchange and corporate greed including logical research at both spot and abroad expanded complex the volume of regular bookkeeping plants which required celerity in this occupation. In a considerable lot of the huge associations, care of accounts physically got about unthinkable. During this period a figure of enormous associations of the state set up beyond a reasonable doubt won Mainframe Computer. The so Habib Bank introduced IBM 1401 figuring machine while the United Bank utilized IBM 1901 in the late 1960ss. These registering machines having a place with the third coevals Mainframe type were primarily utilized for full bookkeeping plants of these Bankss. Prior to the independency, an IBM 360 processing machine was set up at the Bureau of Statistics in 1969. A Mainframe registering machine was other than introduced at Adamjee Jute Mills during a similar period. Prior to independency, incorporation of figuring machine equipment and bundle related classs over the span of investigation of Mathematics, Physics, Applied Physics and Electronics at college degree guidance started, however in a constrained way.After independency cybernations system in this state got ano ther fly. In this mode bangladesh office of insights, played an of import work. Enormous processing machines like IBM 370, IBM 9100 and IBM 4341 and so on were introduced in this association in stages since 1972. The improvement of cybernation technique in this association despite everything proceeds and distinctive ground-breaking processing machines and other fanatic present day IT hardware of resulting coevalss have since been introduced at that place. In September 1979 an IBM 370 and an IBM 4331 Mainframe Computer were presented at the bangladesh college of innovation and building ( BUET ) and BUET Computer Center was other than built up. This Computer Center has been playing a spearheading capacity in leaving processing machine guidance in Bangladesh and flowing figuring machine building in the state. nuclear vitality examine ESTABLISHMENT ( AERE ) at Savar introduced an IBM 4341 Mainframe Computer in 1981. The Dhaka University Computer Center started its excursion with an IBM 4331 Mainframe Computer in 1985. The advancement of chip by the Intel Corporation of the United States in 1971 realized an insurgency in the structure and ability of figuring machine. Chip based processing machines began to glance in the business sectors. PC or Personal PC improved by the IBM ( International Business Machines ) organization hit the market in 1981. Later on high-octane chip started to develop in a steady progression on board amazing Personal PCs. The IBM did non keep up any restrictive statute about creating IBM perfect figuring machines from the truly get bringing down. This realized radical modifications in their money related qualities and their usages other than duplicated. On the different manus Apple Computer Incorporate other than discharged in the market Apple-Macintosh registering machine advanced by them. However, the Apple did non follow any expansive approach in doing their good figuring machine and in this manner the money related estimation of Macintosh registering machine remained truly elevated that blocked it from achieving anticipated prominence. By the by, because of some specific viable benefits Apple-Macintosh were generally utilized unconventionally in distributing enterprises. PCs turned out to be simple accessible because of its simple use and deal rate in fiscal worth. As an outcome, use of Personal PCs began to increment in Bangladesh predominantly since the last segment of the 1880ss, especially in guidance and concern concerns. Notwithstanding, more extensive use of processing machine in Bangladesh quickened from the ninetiess. Development of Bangla bundle Bangla creation in figuring machine was first emerged in 1987 and an applied researcher viz. Mainul Islam merited the case of this achievement. He figured out how to make Bangla in Apple-Macintosh registering machine using his self-advanced wellspring Mainulipi . In this pursuit the traditional English console was utilized without using any different console for Bangla. The distinction in type and signifier of Bangla and English letters in order and the employments partner to Bangla conjunct letters were fathomed using the upside of four bed console of Macintosh. Two more Bangla wellspring, viz. Shahidlipi and Jabbarlipi were developed in a split second after Mainulipi. Following twelvemonth, Internet Explorer in 1988 the main Interface Bijoy utilitarian in Apple-Macintosh registering machine was worked under the securities of a non-government organization Anando Computers . The format of the main Bangla console was other than made during this clasp. Among the underlying consoles, Bijoy and Munir are meriting adverting. In the Interface procedure, the Bangla console is connected with the Operating System ( OS ) of the registering machine and Bangla is recorded in the figuring machine by triping this console and picking a Bangla wellspring. Bijoy, being a Macintosh based interface and the financial estimation of Apple-Macintosh registering machine being exorbitantly high, figure of its clients was restricted. Its utilization was basically restricted to printing and distributions. Following the use of Bangla in registering machine, capacity of processing machine in workplaces and distributing ventures in Dhaka immediately expected an extraordinary measurement. Exportable bundle advancement in Bangladesh initiated in 1995 while exportable interactive media framework improvement started in 1997 Utilization of Internet and email Though the use of Internet overall spread rapidly in 1990, Bangladesh joined the fleeting trend a lot later. Utilization of Internet in the state began in 1995 for the main clasp in a restricted way through disconnected electronic mail. VSAT ( Very Small Aperture Terminal ) was premier set up in 1996 for Internet aim. Online Internet association began mushrooming through an Internet Service Provider ( ISP ) by the name ISN. At present there are more than 50 ISPs in the state ; of these solitary BTTB ( Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board ) is specialists claimed. The greater part of the ISPs are Dhaka based. Anyway on-line Internet establishments are currently other than accessible outside Dhaka in metropoliss like Chittagong, Sylhet, Khulna, Rajshahi, Bogra and Cox s Bazar. Utilizations and Applications of Computer: In Bangladesh today processing machine is being utilized in look into and instructive foundations, specialists and private associations, concern concerns including bank and protection, enterprises, Millss and factories, military installings and so on. Among the specialists workplaces, Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics is the biggest client of processing machines. The Statistical Bureau at present uses figuring machine at each phase of sparing, handling and breaking down of informations gathered from arranged investigations including readiness of database.In financial foundations including Bankss, unconventionally in private Bankss, care of database and augmentation of grouped administrations are dynamically securing processing machine based. Computerization is other than a tiny bit at a time under way in specialists Bankss. Outside Bankss played a spearheading capacity in introducing mechanized monetary minutess in Bangladesh. By using registering machine building, these Bankss are hav ing the option to give better administrations to their customers by set uping joins with between branch, between bank each piece great as between mainland Bankss. The majority of the neighborhood private Bankss are following this today. Some nearby and outside Bankss independently or together have been running Automatic Teller Machine ( ATM ) web by using processing machine designing. ATM card gadget is quick disseminating in the state s boss metropoliss. Charge card has other than gotten well known everywhere throughout the state since root in 1999. At present, organizations like VISA, Master Card and VANIK are covering with this processing machine based Credit Card Service which is a protected and simple gadget of monetary minutess. Late a figure of remote Bankss have presented Electronic Fund Transfer Service. Microchip introduced Smart Cards are other than going well known in the state a tiny bit at a time. This gadget has been end up being extremely utile extraordinarily in dis counting of proportions of arranged administrations situated associations and organizations. Different building based areas and authorities of the Bangladesh Government viz SPARRSO ( Space Research and Remote Sensing Organization ) , Bangladesh Meteorological Department, Survey of Bangladesh, Water Resources Planning Organization ( WARPO ) , Geological Survey of Bangladesh, and so forth are using figuring machine in readiness of their database and capacity. In unconventional, by using GIS ( Geographic Information Systems ) bundle, pulling of grouped sorts of proficient maps at shorter clasp is being conceivable. Bangladesh Meteor

Friday, August 21, 2020

Meet Your Rep - Columbus, Ohio Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Meet Your Rep - Columbus, Ohio - Essay Example As the delegate for Ohio, he accepts that appropriate conveyance of instruction to the general population is the best approach to convey economical turn of events. Pat Tiberi is a child of Italian workers and this implies his experience is financially unassuming. As indicated by his site, he and his kin went to government funded school and this has made an enthusiasm for legitimate state funded training. In any case, despite the fact that he has these thoughts, executing such thoughts is made more diligently as a result of the structure of the legislature, where the president’s office is the one that makes spending gauges and furthermore in a roundabout way controls the financing strategies (GAO, 2012). Pat is a fanatic government official and this may reflect in the manner he takes a gander at issues. Originating from a middleclass foundation may imply that he relies upon backers for his political crusades and this may likewise influence the manner in which he speaks to the individuals. Crusade cash from patrons may imply that he is dependent upon control by the backers and this may imply that he isn't very much engaged or that he may bolster political makes simply fulfill the supporters. This can be found in his conflict with the Obamacare wellbeing plan and backing for Medicare despite the fact that long periods of history propose that Medicare was not attempting to give great social insurance to the individuals of the United States of America. GAO. (2012, September 25). An Overview of Federal Funding Levels and Selected Challenges. Recovered February 07, 2013, from Grants to State and Local Governments:

Visual Literacy in Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 11

Visual Literacy in Business - Essay Example When assembling a correspondence piece using visuals, there are significant strides to follow. The initial step is sorting out the information to introduce. There are two basic prospects in the association of information, and they are diagrams and tables. Neither of these conceivable outcomes is better than the other however every ha its particular purposes and qualities. The most significant point to consider before starting the way toward planning is the primary concern of the introduction. The subsequent advance is featuring the information. When planning the graphs, review that the human cerebrum naturally perceives the distinctions in size, shape, shading, direction, and tint and join specific implications to them (Apkon, 2013). The visual properties are known as pre-mindful factors since the way toward seeing them is quick and programmed and needn't bother with the contribution of cognizant idea. The originator should utilize this information with the end goal of purposefully f eaturing the most significant data. The third and last advance is demonstrating the information. It is essential to show just the substance that is significant and leave the things that are incidental. It isn't prudent to design the information since it might prevent and divert the crowd from seeing what is insignificant and what is significant (Apkon, 2013). Inability to follow these means will prompt diverting the crowd who won't comprehend the primary concern of introducing the visual correspondence

Thursday, July 9, 2020

Gender Roles in Uncle Toms Cabin - Literature Essay Samples

In considering how Stowe represents gender, it must be foregrounded that men and women inhabited different sectors within nineteenth century American society. Males belonged almost exclusively to a public world of work, whilst females were restricted to a private sphere within the home. Different characteristics that were stereotypically attached to gender- compassion and domesticity in women, and control and chaotic violence in men- can thus be accountable to the different spheres they belonged to. Additionally, we cannot examine how Stowe approaches gender as a singular concept; both masculinity and femininity are challenged through their synthesis with other concepts such as religion and slavery. A person’s gender is thus labelled according to which antithetical sphere their characteristics align most accurately to. Therefore, Stowe does not approach gender biologically, but instead socially in accordance with what is expected of both men and women within society. Through assumptions within American society of both male and female attributes, Uncle Tom can be seen as â€Å"feminine† through not completely fulfilling the expectations of American masculinity. Throughout Uncle Tom’s Cabin Or, Life Among the Lowly, Tom inhabits the world of slavery where the owners are predominantly incapable of religion. Characterisation of behaviour is thus based mainly on gender. Therefore, when Tom displays Christian attributes such as compassion and unconditional love, he can only be described as â€Å"feminine† through the source of these emotions being typically female. This expectation of gender is not only contextual, but is constructed within the novel: nurture and guidance stems naturally from female characters such as Eva and Rachel Halliday, whilst little but chaos and harm are caused by the patriarchal influence of Legree and Mr Shelby. Therefore, to examine the construction of gender through Christianity, Tom’s interactio n with a male figure must be considered. Despite Legree being possibly the most cruel slave owner, Tom vows that: â€Å"â€Å"if taking every drop of blood in this poor old body would save your precious soul, I’d give ‘em freely, as the Lord gave his for me.†[1] Whilst a feminine submission seems apparent through ‘[giving]’ physical strength to another, this act is elevated in presenting Tom through a religious context. In sacrificing himself for the sake of believing all souls are ‘precious’ despite their sinning, it aligns him with Jesus; his behaviour is therefore not submissive specifically to Legree but heroic for the sake of humanity. Through being forced to submit to life as a slave, it can be argued that Tom has no choice but to exhibit Christian values; either he seeks a higher salvation through showing humanity where Legree is lacking, or submits to a hatred that leaves him damned spiritually as well as physically. Whilst the emotion of compassion can be characterised as female, his sacrifice is physical and so remains predominantly masculine. This suggests a pain and toil that only men would encounter through work and women would not through residing in the home. Therefore, the construction of Tom’s gender is dependent not only upon his personal identity and actions, but the faith of others. Those who remain intrinsically faithless can only attribute his kindness to femininity through a lack of knowledge on Christian values. Through Stowe’s interaction with wider issues of slavery, the female role is not centred on seeking relationships. Without this pre-occupation of romance and lack of objectification, the presentation of gender within the novel is more flexible. However, women can only show masculine traits through a perversion of their own femininity. Within The Feminization of American Culture, Douglas sees a â€Å"continuation of male hegemony in different guises†[2]. Previously, work and home were contained in separate masculine and feminine spheres yet this is complicated through introducing race. Dinah is female in sex yet is unorganised and works without â€Å"logic and reason† (Stowe, p.620), characteristics of chaos that are typically representative of masculinity. The kitchen can also act as symbolic of the slave economy, of which Dinah attempts to organise through what: â€Å"she called â€Å"clarin’ up times,† [†¦] and make the ordinary confusion se ven-fold more confounded.† (Stowe, p.315) In attempting to rectify this process of domesticity and instead only producing it as ‘more confounded’, it suggests that the female sphere also needs reform before approaching the faults within the male sphere. However, the focus remains- as it does in slavery- on the results. St Clare cares only for the fact that Dinah â€Å"gets you a capital dinner† (Stowe, p.316); this almost identifies Dinah as a slave trader through her preference of chaotic method yet effective results, as slavery similarly produces. Dinah herself, as a purchase, also brings the economic in to the domestic. The expectation of American women was to influence men through being a â€Å"wise and appropriate influence†[3] at home. Through placing a lower class of slaves instead in the home, it renders the expectations of the American wife impossible to carry out. Stowe thus inverts gender through presenting a female character that exists w ithin a female world, yet is this ‘continuation of male hegemony’ being essentially a male-invested economic purchase. Yet it must also be questioned whether this lack of femininity is caused by patriarchal influence or an initial lack of femininity in Dinah; whilst she economically belongs to St Clare, she intrinsically lacks a feminine nature embodied by domesticity and organisation. Stowe’s narration works not only to describe the events, but becomes a self-fashioned â€Å"penetrating†[4] voice in itself. Gender roles are therefore inverted through Stowe assuming a voice that can reach all through publication. She also transcends her sphere through topic; Stowe breaches typically masculine topics of slave auctions and violence beyond the household. Once her character’s issues have been resolved as far as possible, she uses the ‘Concluding remarks’ to continue these issues to reality: â€Å"But, she asks any person, who knows the world, are such characters common, anywhere?† (Stowe, p.621) Instead of using a first person, she self-consciously places herself within the third, highlighting her gender’s ability to speak publicly where women were usually mute. The reader is also called upon to consider the type of person they are. She seeks for answers only in a specific group, those that ‘[know] the worldâ€℠¢, thus suggesting a challenge to look inward on oneself after a novel of examining others. Stowe almost acts like a conscience, re-iterated by Jane P. Tomkins, of whom suggests â€Å"the novel functions both as a means of describing the social world and as a means of changing it.†[5] In considering whether characters of â€Å"nobility, generosity, and humanity† (Stowe, p.621) are common within humanity, it once again encourages readers to consider themselves. This suggests an intended readership of those who also display â€Å"feminine† characteristics; through this, the slaves Stowe gives a voice to can be approached with sympathy. However, it can be argued that her description of the ‘social world’ is purposefully inaccurate. Through the coincidences of two reunions and a future happiness for previous slaves, Stowe presents an idealistic future that can only be achieved through human development in to these said characters. Therefore, a sense of realism is twisted to present possibility beyond reality. To encourage action through words almost suggests Stowe’s narrative as a speech. She thus embodies what would have been recognised as patriarchal control, yet she successfully inverts it through her female voice; she presents the possibility that matriarchy could incur change also. Despite examining how it is repeatedly constructed and inverted, gender becomes irrelevant within Uncle Tom’s Cabin. Whilst restrictions of gender could dictate the action physically taken against slavery, such as Mrs Shelby being powerless to prevent the sale of Tom, gender becomes irrelevant when considering the morality of the individual. Throughout the novel, Stowe questions how much human progress has been made if men are still enslaved. It is therefore standards of morality that needed to evolve, and this remains independent from which gender predominantly rules society; being female did not automatically denote care and domesticity, as Marie St Clare shows. It is therefore not a solution to displace patriarchy with matriarchy if human nature and morality is arbitrary and not specific to gender. Bibliography Beecher Stowe, H., Uncle Tom’s Cabin Or, Life Among the Lowly (Middlesex: Penguin Books, 1986) Brown, G., Domestic Individualism (University of California Press, Oxford: 1992) Douglas, A. ‘Introduction’ in Uncle Tom’s Cabin Or, Life Among the Lowly by Harriet Beecher Stowe (Middlesex: Penguin Books, 1986) Tompkins, J. P., ‘Uncle Tom’s Cabin and Literary History’ in Uncle Tom’s Cabin ed. by Elizabeth Ammons (Norton Company: London, 1994) Yellin, J. ‘Doing it Herself: Uncle Tom’s Cabin and Woman’s Role in the Slavery Crisis’ in New Essays on Uncle Tom’s Cabin ed. by Eric J. Sundquist (Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 1986) [1] Harriet Beecher Stowe, Uncle Tom’s Cabin Or, Life Among the Lowly (Middlesex: Penguin Books, 1986) p.583 (All further references are to this edition and will be given parenthetically.) [2] Douglas, The Feminization of American Culture in Domestic Individualism, Gillian Brown (University of California Press, Oxford: 1992) p.18 [3] Jean Fagan Yellin, ‘Doing it Herself: Uncle Tom’s Cabin and Woman’s Role in the Slavery Crisis’ in New Essays on Uncle Tom’s Cabin ed. by Eric J. Sundquist (Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 1986) p.88 [4] Ann Douglas, ‘Introduction’ in Uncle Tom’s Cabin Or, Life Among the Lowly by Harriet Beecher Stowe (Middlesex: Penguin Books, 1986) p.15 [5] Jane P. Tompkins, ‘Uncle Tom’s Cabin and Literary History’ in Uncle Tom’s Cabin ed. by Elizabeth Ammons (Norton Company: London, 1994)

Thursday, July 2, 2020

PSAT Results When Youll Get Them and How to Use Them

Sign Up for our Webinar on this subject. The PSAT is administered in October, and not only can it give you a sense of your potential SAT score, but it also can help inform your preparation for an even better score. Plus, score high enough on the PSAT and you could qualify for the National Merit Scholarship. No wonder it can be an anxious wait for results! When does the wait come to an end? How can you access and interpret your results? What should your next steps be? Fortunately, you don’t have to wait for those answers. PSAT Results Timeline and Resources This year, PSAT scores will be available December 11th. When they are ready, you will receive an email from the College Board that will explain how to create your College Board account and how to use it to access your online score report. Basically, you’ll log in, click on the test you took (e.g. PSAT 10, PSAT/NMSQT), and then view your results. Your results will be more than just one score. You will see summaries and specific scores for each section of the test (Reading, Writing and Language, and Math), for questions with different difficulty levels, and for questions that measure different skills. In addition, you will see score ranges and percentiles that help you compare your results to your peers’ results and to your educational goals, like whether you are on track to be ready for college. Finally, results will include a National Merit Scholarship Index (each section’s test score added together then multiplied by 2) which determines your eligibility for a National Merit Scholarship. To qualify for the honor of â€Å"Commended,† scores are typically in the top 3% compared to the top 1% for semifinalists. For a more detailed look at when to expect and how to interpret your PSAT score report as well as an overview of some of the useful tools their website offers to better understand and use your results, visit the College Board’s website. Next Steps What you do next depends on a few different factors, like what grade you were in when you took the PSAT, if you want to qualify for a National Merit Scholarship, what test you want to take (SAT or ACT), and what colleges you want to apply to. A+ offers advice about choosing between the SAT and ACT, and you can visit College Navigator to explore score requirements of prospective colleges. Test Prep For Freshmen and Sophomores. Taking the PSAT as freshmen and sophomores means having more opportunity to assess and address your strengths and weaknesses for your junior year tests. Maybe you got a 29 on Reading with your worst performance on Social Studies passages and more wrong answers on the last passage. If so, practicing Social Studies and working on time management might be good targets for your test prep. Whatever your results tell you, it’s wise to begin incorporating practice into your regular routine. This is especially true if your scores are high enough already that you can prep for the SAT/ACT sometime in the late summer or early fall of your junior year or if you plan on retaking the PSAT to qualify for a National Merit Scholarship. For Juniors. All juniors who took the PSAT in October, including those who scored well or above their expectations, should use their results to analyze their errors and figure out what to focus on as they prepare for the March (recommended) SAT or for an ACT test. National Merit Scholarship For Freshmen and Sophomores. Since the National Merit Scholarship Index (NMSI) range to qualify as a semifinalist is usually in the low 200’s and the range to qualify for the non-scholarship designation as â€Å"Commended† is about 20 points lower, those whose PSAT scores give them an NMSI in the upper 100’s or higher should seriously consider doing test prep with the aim of retaking the PSAT as a junior in the hopes of officially qualifying for National Merit recognition. For Juniors. Those juniors with the potential to meet the NMSI requirement should have taken the test in October 2019 and will likely learn if they have qualified as semifinalists in September 2020. If you do, you will have to further qualify as a finalist by both applying for a scholarship and maintaining a good GPA, receiving the endorsement of a high school official, writing an essay, and earning equivalent SAT/ACT scores. Final Thoughts As the December 11th score release nears, remember to consider your results relative to your future goals (a 1220 might be great for someone aiming for a less selective school) and to remain optimistic that with proper preparation you can get your ideal score—one that will open doors to the scholarships and colleges you apply for as a senior. At A+ Test Prep and Tutoring, our practices are based on the latest developments in educational theory and research. We have an excellent team of tutors who can help you with standardized testing, executive functioning, or achievement in any other school subject. If you want to find out more about our services, our Client Service Directors Anne Stanley and Susan Ware can be reached at 215-886-9188.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Jack London An Oyster Pirate - 1204 Words

Jack London was born in 1876, and died in 1916. He was born in San Francisco, California, and was the son of Flora Wellman Chaney. When he was a child, he would sometimes living with the Prentisses. Mr. and Mrs. Prentisses were African Americans who served as London’s surrogate parents. When Jack turned 15, he sailed the San Francisco Bay as an oyster pirate. During his time on the water, London developed an alcohol problem, which would eventually become alcoholism. In 1894, London was arrested as a vagrant and spent 30 days in Erie County Penitentiary. At the age of 20, London was accepted into the University of California, but due to a lack of funds, he was only able to stay for a semester. The most important event of London’s early life was when he moved to Alaska to take part in the Klondike Gold Rush. In 1900, London had his first book published, â€Å"The Son of the Wolf,† and married Bessie Mae Maddern. They had 2 children before they divorced in 1905. He then married Charmian Kittredge soon after. After doing some traveling, he settled in Hawaii and became America’s first Pacific Rim writer. By the time London died, he was the best selling author in America, published 18 books, 198 short stories, three plays and hundreds of nonfiction books and articles. (Jack London, Wikipedia) 1 Jack London’s writings reflect the social and intellectual turbulence of the turn of the 20th century. When asked why he wrote, he simply responded it was for the money. Some basic themes thatShow MoreRelatedJack London Biography1301 Words   |  6 PagesJack London : Biography         You cant wait for inspiration. You have to go after it with a club (BrainyQuote). This is one of Jack Londons more well known quotes. Jack London was born as John Griffith Chaney  on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco(Jack London). His mother was Flora Wellman and his father was suspected to be astrologer William H. Chaney, who denied his paternity and abandoned Londons mother(Wilson). London was suckled, or nursed, by an ex-slave named Virginia Prentiss, whoRead MoreJack Londons To Build A Fire Essay1025 Words   |  5 Pagesthough was one who portrayed himself through dozens of short stories. His name is Jack London. Jack London is a writer who shows the conflict between Nature versus Man in his writings and supports this theme through his work, â€Å"To Build a Fire.† Jack was born on January 12, 1876 and died on November 22, 1916. He is best known for his nature novels depicting how nature can sometimes be so powerful that it overcomes man. Jack was desert ed by his father when he was eleven and was mainly raised by his motherRead MoreJack London and His Call of the Wild1150 Words   |  5 Pagesof the parts of his nature that were deeper than he, going back into the womb of Time. - Jack London, The Call of the Wild, Ch. 3 (Jack London Quotes). This quote summarizes the success of Jack London’s writing career in one simple sentence. London’s success and inspiration for his naturalist style can be accredited to the way in which he was raised, and his experiences during his lifetime. Jack London, was born John Griffith Chaney on January 12, 1876 near San Francisco, California. His motherRead More The Call Of Jack London Essay example2187 Words   |  9 Pages The Call Of Jack London nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;During a time when man had gold fever, and philosophical views plagued the minds of many, one man took these views and turned them into great outdoor adventures. John â€Å"Jack† Griffith London, a twentieth century author, wrote The Call of the Wild, other novels, and short stories that depict the philosophical views of the time and added adventure to them by using his own life experiences that carried thousandsRead More The Life of Daniel Defoe Essay1476 Words   |  6 Pagessocial ideals, because of his opposition to the church and state he was jailed and imprisoned many times. Defoes writing reflected the fast growth of the English Middle class with new business opportunities in 1600-1700. Daniel Foe was born in London sometime in 1660 to an English butcher and candle merchant James Foe. He later changed his surname to Defoe, probably to return to his old foreign family name. His father was a Dissenter, a Presbyterian protestant who was not a part of the establishedRead MoreA Analysis of Jack London Novels2925 Words   |  12 PagesA literary Analysis of Jack London three most recognized works, Sea Wolf; The Call of the Wild; and White Fang. Jack London lived a full life, even though he died at the young age of forty. In his life time he experienced many things, and I believe that these experiences were the catalyst of his novels. Jack London was an oyster pirate, a government patrolman in San Francisco Bay, a sailor and an agrarian reformer, a seal hunter in the North Pacific and a gold prospector in the frozen